Many people only visit the dentist when they experience pain or visible problems, but regular dental checkups are a crucial part of maintaining good oral health. Just like routine physical exams, dental visits help catch small issues before they become serious — and expensive — problems.

A standard dental checkup usually includes a professional cleaning, an examination of your teeth and gums, and sometimes X-rays. These procedures are quick and painless but can reveal a lot. Dentists can spot early signs of tooth decay, gum disease, or even oral cancer. Identifying these conditions early means they can be treated with minimal discomfort and cost.

One of the most common problems dentists find during checkups is plaque buildup. Even with daily brushing and flossing, it's easy to miss areas where plaque hardens into tartar, which can only be removed with special tools. Regular cleanings prevent this from leading to cavities or gum inflammation.

Gum health is another key focus. Gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease, is reversible if caught early. However, if left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, a more serious condition that can result in tooth loss.